INVT SPC Series Drive Fault Codes List (2026)

INVT SPC Series Drive Fault Codes List (2026) – Complete reference list of INVT SPC Series (IP65 Solar Pump) fault codes. Learn to troubleshoot weak light alarms (A-LS), tank full warnings (A-tF), and GPRS monitoring issues.

The INVT SPC Series is a specialized Solar Pump Controller designed for harsh outdoor environments. With its IP65 rating, it is often installed directly near the solar array without an additional cabinet. It features advanced MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) and optional GPRS monitoring, meaning many “codes” you see are actually status updates rather than failures.

This guide provides the most updated reference data for 2026 to help you distinguish between normal solar sleep modes (like Weak Light) and critical isolation or hardware faults.

INVT SPC Series Fault Codes Reference Table

Use the search bar in the table below to quickly find your specific error code.

Fault Code and MeaningCause and Remedy
OV1
Overvoltage during ACC

Cause:
The input voltage is abnormal; There is large energy feedback; No braking components; Energy-consumption braking is not enabled.



Remedy:

  • Check the input power.

  • Check whether the loaded DEC time is too short or the inverter starts when the motor is rotating.

  • Install the braking components.

  • Check the setting of related function codes.


OV2
Overvoltage during DEC

Cause:
The input voltage is abnormal; There is large energy feedback; No braking components; Energy-consumption braking is not enabled.



Remedy:

  • Check the input power.

  • Check whether the loaded DEC time is too short or the inverter starts when the motor is rotating.

  • Install the braking components.

  • Check the setting of related function codes.


OV3
Overvoltage during constant speed running

Cause:
The input voltage is abnormal; There is large energy feedback; No braking components; Energy-consumption braking is not enabled.



Remedy:

  • Check the input power.

  • Check whether the loaded DEC time is too short or the inverter starts when the motor is rotating.

  • Install the braking components.

  • Check the setting of related function codes.


OC1
Overcurrent during ACC

Cause:
The acceleration or deceleration is too fast; The voltage of the grid is too low; The power of the inverter is too low; The load transients or is abnormal; There is to-ground short circuit or output phase loss; There is strong external interference; The overvoltage stall protection is not enabled.



Remedy:

  • Increase the ACC time.

  • Check the input power.

  • Select the inverter with larger power.

  • Check whether there is short circuit (to-ground or inter-wire) in the load or the rotation is not smooth.

  • Check the output wiring.

  • Check whether there is strong interference.

  • Check the setting of related function codes.


OC2
Overcurrent during DEC

Cause:
The acceleration or deceleration is too fast; The voltage of the grid is too low; The power of the inverter is too low; The load transients or is abnormal; There is to-ground short circuit or output phase loss; There is strong external interference; The overvoltage stall protection is not enabled.



Remedy:

  • Increase the ACC time.

  • Check the input power.

  • Select the inverter with larger power.

  • Check whether there is short circuit (to-ground or inter-wire) in the load or the rotation is not smooth.

  • Check the output wiring.

  • Check whether there is strong interference.

  • Check the setting of related function codes.


OC3
Overcurrent during constant speed running

Cause:
The acceleration or deceleration is too fast; The voltage of the grid is too low; The power of the inverter is too low; The load transients or is abnormal; There is to-ground short circuit or output phase loss; There is strong external interference; The overvoltage stall protection is not enabled.



Remedy:

  • Increase the ACC time.

  • Check the input power.

  • Select the inverter with larger power.

  • Check whether there is short circuit (to-ground or inter-wire) in the load or the rotation is not smooth.

  • Check the output wiring.

  • Check whether there is strong interference.

  • Check the setting of related function codes.


UV
Bus undervoltage fault

Cause:
The voltage of the grid is too low; The overvoltage stall protection is not enabled.



Remedy:

  • Check the grid input power supply.

  • Check the setting of related function codes.


OL1
Motor overload

Cause:
The grid voltage is too low; The motor rated current is set incorrectly; The motor stall occurs or the load transient is too large.



Remedy:

  • Check the grid voltage.

  • Reset the motor rated current.

  • Check the load and adjust the torque boost quantity.


OL2
Inverter overload

Cause:
The ACC is too fast; The rotating motor is reset; The grid voltage is too low; The load is too heavy; The motor power is too small.



Remedy:

  • Increase the ACC time.

  • Avoid the restarting after stop.

  • Check the grid voltage.

  • Select an inverter with larger power.

  • Select a proper motor.


SPO
Phase loss on output side

Cause:
Phase loss output occurs to U, V, W (or the three phases of the load are seriously asymmetrical).



Remedy:

  • Check the output wiring.

  • Check the motor and cables.


OH2
Inverter module overheat

Cause:
Air duct jam or fan damage occurs; Ambient temperature is too high; The time of overload running is too long.



Remedy:

  • Dredge the vent duct or replace the fan.

  • Lower the ambient temperature.


EF
External fault

Cause:
SI external faulty input terminal action.



Remedy:

  • Check external device input.


CE
RS485 communication fault

Cause:
The baud rate setting is incorrect; A fault occurs to the communication wiring; The communication address is incorrect; There is strong interference to the communication.



Remedy:

  • Set a proper baud rate.

  • Check the communication interface wiring.

  • Set a proper communication address.

  • Change or replace the wire or improve the anti-interference capability.


ItE
Current detection fault

Cause:
The control board connector is in poor contact; Hall device is damaged; An exception occurs on the magnifying circuit.



Remedy:

  • Check the connector and re-plug.

  • Replace the Hall device.

  • Change the main control board.


tE
Motor autotuning fault

Cause:
The motor capacity does not match the inverter capacity; Motor parameters are not set correctly; The difference between the parameters obtained from autotuning and the standard ones is great; Autotuning timed out.



Remedy:

  • Change the inverter model.

  • Set the motor type and nameplate parameters correctly.

  • Empty the motor load.

  • Check the motor wiring and parameter settings.

  • Check whether the upper limit frequency is higher than 2/3 of the rated frequency.


EEP
EEPROM operation error

Cause:
Error in reading or writing control parameters; The EEPROM is damaged.



Remedy:

  • Press STOP/RST for reset.

  • Change the main control board.


END
Running time reached

Cause:
The actual running time of the inverter is longer than the internal set running time.



Remedy:

  • Ask for the supplier and adjust the set running time.


OL3
Electronic overload fault

Cause:
The inverter reports overload pre-alarm according to the setting.



Remedy:

  • Check the load and the overload pre-alarm points.


ETH1
To-ground short-circuit fault 1

Cause:
The output of the inverter is short circuited to the ground; There is a fault in the current detection circuit.



Remedy:

  • Check whether the motor wiring is normal.

  • Replace the Hall device.

  • Change the main control board.


ETH2
To-ground short-circuit fault 2

Cause:
The output of the inverter is short circuited to the ground; There is a fault in the current detection circuit.



Remedy:

  • Check whether the motor wiring is normal.

  • Replace the Hall device.

  • Change the main control board.


dEu
Speed deviation fault

Cause:
The load is too heavy or stalled.



Remedy:

  • Check the load and increase the detection time if the load is normal.

  • Check whether control parameters are set correctly.


STo
Mal-adjustment fault

Cause:
SM control parameters are set incorrectly; Autotuned parameters are not accurate; The inverter is not connected to the motor.



Remedy:

  • Check the load and ensure the load is normal.

  • Check whether control parameters are set correctly.

  • Increase the mal-adjustment detection time.


LL
Electronic underload fault

Cause:
The inverter reports underload pre-alarm according to the setting.



Remedy:

  • Check the load and the underload pre-alarm points.


A-LS
Weak-light pre-alarm

Cause:
The sunlight is weak or the PV module configuration is insufficient.



Remedy:

  • The device will automatically run when the light is sufficient.

  • Check whether the PV module configuration is sufficient.


A-LL
Underload pre-alarm

Cause:
The pumping pool has no water.



Remedy:

  • Check the pumping pool.


A-tF
Full-water pre-alarm

Cause:
The pumping pool is full.



Remedy:

  • If you have configured the full-water pre-alarm function, the device automatically stops when the pre-alarm elapsed a period of time.

  • Otherwise, check whether terminals are wired correctly.


A-tL
Empty-water pre-alarm

Cause:
The pumping pool has no water.



Remedy:

  • If you have configured the empty-water pre-alarm function, the device automatically stops when the pre-alarm elapsed a period of time.

  • Otherwise, check whether terminals are wired correctly.


Troubleshooting Outdoor Solar Faults

Because the SPC series operates autonomously in the field, diagnostics often involve environmental checks.

  • Alarms vs. Faults: Codes starting with “A-“ (e.g., A-LSA-tF) are purely operational status indicators. The drive is waiting for sunlight or water levels to change. Do not try to “fix” these; the drive will wake up automatically.
  • Isolation Faults (E007 / Riso): Since solar panels are exposed to rain and humidity, “Low Insulation Resistance” is common. This means current is leaking from the PV array to the ground frame.
    Check: Inspect MC4 connectors for moisture ingress and check cables for rodent damage.
  • Remote GPRS Monitoring: If the keypad is inaccessible (mounted high up), use the INVT Solar App. The SPC series supports a plug-in GPRS/4G module that pushes real-time fault history (P07 group) to the cloud.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

Q: The screen says “A-LS”. Is the pump broken?

A: No. A-LS stands for Low Sunshine (Weak Light).
Meaning: The solar voltage is too low to drive the pump (early morning, evening, or heavy clouds).
Action: None required. The SPC controller will automatically restart when the PV voltage rises above the start threshold.

Q: What does “A-tF” or “A-LL” mean?

A: These are water level logic codes:
A-tF (Tank Full): The destination tank is full (Float switch signal active). The pump stops to save water.
A-LL (Load Low / Dry Run): The well is empty. The pump stops to prevent mechanical damage and will retry after a set timer.

Q: How do I fix “E004” (Boost Fail) or “E005” (Grid OC)?

A:
E004: Internal voltage boost circuit failure (often on lower power models). This is a hardware failure requiring repair.
E005: AC Overcurrent. Check if the pump is jammed with sand or if the output cable has a short circuit.