F7412 fault in siemens sinamics V90 drive

F7412 fault in siemens sinamics V90 drive indicates an incorrect Commutation angle. This means the drive cannot correctly determine the rotor’s magnetic position, often caused by a misaligned or damaged motor encoder.

Cause:
An incorrect commutation angle was detected that can result in a positive coupling in the speed controller.
Possible causes:

  • The motor encoder is incorrectly adjusted with respect to the magnet position.
  • The motor encoder is damaged.
  • Data to calculate the motor model has been incorrectly set.
  • Pole position identification might have calculated an incorrect value when activated.
  • The motor encoder speed signal is faulted.
  • The control loop is instable due to incorrect parameterization.

Remedy:

  • If the encoder mounting was changed, re-adjust the encoder.
  • Replace the defective motor encoder.
  • Correctly set the motor stator resistance, cable resistance and motor-stator leakage inductance. Calculate the cable resistance from the cross-section and length, check the inductance and stator resistance using the motor data sheet, measure the stator resistance, e.g. using a multimeter – and if required, again identify the values using the stationary motor data identification.
  • With pole position identification activated, check the procedure for pole position identification and force a new pole position identification procedure by means of de-selection followed by selection.